Clear construction safety roles and responsibilities ensure that every level of a project contributes to a safer site. This reality makes construction workplace safety a business priority, not just a regulatory obligation. Strong safety management delivers benefits across legal, financial,
This shift indicates that companies must place greater focus on building resilient supply chains. Future studies were recommended to build empirical frameworks that harnessed real‐time sensor data to feed into digital twin models, thereby enabling instantaneous, data‐driven decision‐making. While simulation
The identification of three distinct clusters underscores the interplay between advanced optimisation methods, digital technologies, and risk mitigation strategies. Our network analysis, comprising both KCON and RFPN techniques, has yielded critical insights into the multi-dimensional nature of supply chain resilience.
